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Book
Author Pecorino, Lauren

Title Molecular biology of cancer : mechanisms, targets, and therapeutics / Lauren Pecorino, University of Greenwich.

Imprint Oxford, United Kingdom : Oxford University Press, [2016]

Copies

Location Call No. Status
 Female Library  RC268.4 .P425 2016    Available
 Female Library  RC268.4 .P425 2016 c.2  Available
 Male Library  RC268.4 .P425 2016    Available
 Male Library  RC268.4 .P425 2016 c.2  Available
Edition 4th ed
Description xviii, 375 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 25 cm.
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index.
Contents 1 Introduction -- 1.1 What is cancer? -- 1.2 Evidence suggests that cancer is a disease of the genome at cellular level -- 1.3 Influential factors in human carcinogenesis -- 1.4 Principles of conventional cancer therapies -- 1.5 Clinical trials -- 1.6 The role of molecular targets in cancer therapies -- 2 DNA structure and stability: mutations versus repair -- 2.1 Gene structure -- two parts of a gene : the regulatory region and the coding region -- 2.2 Mutations -- 2.3 Carcinogenic agents -- 2.4 DNA repair and predispositions to cancer -- Therapeutic strategies -- 2.5 Conventional therapies : chemotherapy and radiation therapy -- 2.6 Strategies that target DNS repair pathways -- 3 Regulation of gene expression -- 3.1 Transcription factors and transcriptional regulation -- 3.2 Chromatin structure -- 3.3 Epigenetic regulation of transcription -- 3.4 Evidence of a role for epigenetics in carcinogenesis -- 3.5 long non-coding RNAs -- 3.6 MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and regulation of mRNA expression -- 3.7 Telomeres and telomerase -- Therapeutic strategies -- 3.8 Epigenomic and histonomic drugs -- 3.9 Non-coding RNAs for diagnosis -- 3.10 Telomerase inhibitors -- 4 Growth factor signaling and oncogenes -- 4.1 Epidermal growth factors signaling: an important paradigm -- 4.2 Oncogenes -- Therapeutic strategies -- 4.3 Kinases as drug targets -- 5 The cell cycle -- 5.1 Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks) -- 5.2 Mechanisms of cdk regulation -- 5.3 Progression through the G1 checkpoint -- 5.4 The G2 checkpoint -- 5.5 The mitotic checkpoint -- 5.6 The cell cycle and cancer -- Therapeutic cancer -- 5.7 Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors -- 5.8 Other cell cycle kinase targets -- 5.9 Inhibitors of the mitotic spindle -- 6 Growth inhibitor and tumor suppressor genes -- 6.1 Definitions of tumor suppressor genes -- 6.2 The retinoblastoma gene -- 6.3 Mutations in the RB pathway and cancer -- 6.4 The p53 pathway -- 6.5 Mutations in the p53 pathway and cancer -- 6.6 Interaction of DNA viral protein products with RB and p53 -- Therapeutic strategies -- 6.7 Targeting of the p53 pathway -- 7 Apoptosis -- 7.1 Molecular mechanisms of apoptosis -- 7.2 Apoptosis and cancer -- 7.3 Apoptosis and chemotherapy -- 7.4 Apoptotic drugs -- 8 Cancer stem cells and the regulation of self-renewal and differentiation pathways : focus on colon cancer and leukemias -- 8.1 Cancer stem cells -- 8.2 The regulation of differentiation by gene expression -- Therapeutic strategies -- 8.3 Inhibitors of the Wnt pathway -- 8.4 Inhibitors of the Hh pathway -- 8.5 Inhibitors of PcG proteins -- 8.6 Leukemia and differentiation therapies -- 9 Metastasis -- 9.1 How do tumors spread? -- 9.2 The process of metastasis -- 9.3 Invasion and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition -- 9.4 Intravasation -- 9.5 Transport -- 9.6 Extravasation -- 9.7 Metastatic colonization -- Therapeutic strategies -- 9.8 Metalloproteinase inhibitors (MPIs) -- 9.9 Strategies for restoring metastasis suppressors -- 9.10 Targeting several steps of metastasis at once -- 10 Angiogenesis -- 10.1 The angiogenic switch -- 10.2 Cell behavior during angiogenic sprouting -- 10.3 Other means of tumor neovascularization -- Therapeutic strategies -- 10.4 Anti-angiogenic therapy -- 10.5 Vascular targeting by vascular disrupting agents -- 11 Nutrient and hormone effects on the genome -- 11.1 Introduction to food and cancer -- 11.2 Causative factors -- 11.3 Preventative factors : microconstituents of fruits and vegetables -- 11.4 Reprogramming energy metabolism in tumor cells -- an emerging hallmark of cancer -- 11.5 Genetic polymorphisms and diet -- 11.6 Vitamin D : a link between nutrients and hormone action -- 11.7 Hormones and cancer -- Therapeutic strategies -- 11.8 "Enhanced" foods and dietary supplements for chemoprevention -- 11.9 Drugs that target energy pathways -- 11.10 Drugs that target energy pathways -- 11.10 Drugs that target estrogen -- 12 Tumor immunology and immunotherapy -- 12.1 Lymphocytes : B cells and T cells -- 12.2 The tumor suppressive roles of the immune system -- 12.3 Immune checkpoints -- 12.4 Cancer immunoediting and tumor promotion -- 12.5 Mechanisms of avoiding immune destruction -- Therapeutic strategies -- 12.6 Therapeutic antibodies -- 12.7 Cancer vaccines -- 12.8 Immune checkpoints blockades -- 12.9 Adoptive T-cell transfer, modified T-cell receptors, and chimeric antigen receptors -- 12.10 Oncolytic viruses and virotherapy -- 13 Infectious agents and inflammation -- 13.1 Identifying infectious agents as carcinogens -- 13.2 Inflammation and cancer -- Therapeutic strategies -- 13.3 A national vaccination program against hepatitis B virus in Taiwan -- 13.4 Eradication of H. pylori and the relationship to prevention of gastric cancer -- 13.5 Cancer vaccines to prevent cervical cancer -- 13.6 Inhibition of inflammation -- 14 Technology and drug and diagnostics development -- 14.1 Microarrays and gene expression profiling -- 14.2 Analysis of biomarkers for diagnostics and prognostics -- 14.3 Studying gene function by CRISPR-Cas9 -- 14.4 Imaging -- 14.5 Cancer nanotechnology -- 14.6 Strategies of drug development -- 14.7 Development of imatinib -- 14.8 Second- and third-generation therapeutics -- 14.9 Improved clinical trial design -- 14.10 Personalized medicine and bioinformatics -- 14.11 Are we making progress? -- Appendix 1 : Cell cycle regulation -- Glossary -- Index.
Summary "The most engaging and accessible account of cancer biology that makes the link between our understanding of cancer and the development of new therapeutics crystal clear. -- Molecular Biology of Cancer: Mechanisms, Targets, and Therapeutics offers an engaging and manageable route into the complex subject of cancer biology. Using the hallmarks of cancer as a foundation, the book describes the cellular and molecular mechanisms underpinning the transformation of healthy cells into cancer cells. -- after discussing a specific biological hallmark of cancer, each chapter shows how this knowledge can be directly applied to the development of new targeted therapies, giving you a clear appreciation of how the theory translated to tackling the disease. The new edition gives a contemporary account of the field, drawing on the latest research but presenting it in a manner that you will find easy to understand. -- New to this edition: *New full colour diagrams help you visualize key concepts more effectively *Separate chapters for growing areas of cancer biology: Metastasis, Angiogenesis, Infectious Agents and Inflammation, and Technology and Drug and Diagnostics Development *Coverage of range of new topics, including immune checkpoints, studying gene function by CRISPR-Ca9, newly proposed mechanisms for the role of obesity in cancer, non-coding RNAs, and the role of exosomes in intercellular communication *Latest details of newly approved therapeutics" -- from back of book
Subject Cancer -- Molecular aspects
Cancer cells
ISBN 9780198717348